Storms can be ruthless, leaving behind damage that isn’t always visible at first glance. While you might check for missing shingles or fallen branches, some signs of roof damage are more subtle. In some cases, seeking advice from a roof damage lawyer may be necessary to handle insurance claims or disputes. Ignoring these hidden issues can lead to costly repairs or even structural failure. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the telltale signs of storm damage that often go unnoticed and what you should do about them.
Why Storm Damage Isn’t Always Obvious
After a storm, you might assume that no visible damage means your roof is fine. However, storm-related problems can take weeks or even months to show up. Small leaks, weakened shingles, and compromised flashing might not be evident right away but can still cause major headaches if left unchecked. That’s why knowing what to look for is crucial.
Water Stains and Discoloration
Checking Your Ceilings and Walls
One of the first places to spot hidden storm damage is inside your home. If you notice brown or yellow stains on your ceiling or walls, water may be seeping through your roof. This often means there’s a leak somewhere, even if you can’t pinpoint the exact location.
Inspecting Your Attic
Your attic can reveal a lot about your roof’s condition. Look for damp insulation, water streaks, or any sign of moisture buildup. If you detect a musty odor, that’s another red flag. Left unchecked, this can lead to mold growth, compromising both your home’s structure and air quality.
Subtle Shingle Damage
Granule Loss
Your shingles are the first line of defense against the elements, but storms can wear them down in ways you might not immediately notice. One hidden sign is excessive granule loss. If you see small particles resembling coarse sand in your gutters or near your downspouts, it means your shingles are deteriorating, making your roof more vulnerable to future damage.
Curling and Lifting Shingles
While missing shingles are an obvious problem, curled or lifted shingles can be just as dangerous. Wind and hail can loosen shingles from their adhesive, allowing water to seep underneath. Over time, this can cause leaks and rot, weakening the structure of your roof.
Damaged Flashing and Sealant Issues
Cracked or Loose Flashing
Flashing is the metal material placed around vents, chimneys, and skylights to prevent water from entering. Storms can loosen or crack this protective layer, leading to leaks. Since flashing damage is often subtle, it’s a good idea to have a professional check it after a storm.
Sealant Breakdowns
The caulking or sealant around flashing and roof penetrations can degrade over time. Strong winds and heavy rains accelerate this process, making it easier for water to seep into your home. If you see gaps or peeling sealant, it’s a sign that repairs are needed.
Sagging Roof Sections
Checking for Structural Weakness
A storm’s impact can weaken your roof’s support system. If certain areas look uneven or sagging, this could mean that water has penetrated the layers beneath the shingles, causing structural weakening. A sagging roof is a serious issue that requires immediate attention to prevent further damage or even collapse.
Clogged or Damaged Gutters
Signs of Gutter Damage
Gutters play a crucial role in directing water away from your roof and home. After a storm, check for dents, cracks, or loose sections. If your gutters are clogged with leaves, twigs, or shingle granules, it means they’re not functioning properly, which could lead to water damage over time.
Water Pooling Around Your Home
If you notice water pooling near your foundation, your gutters might be clogged or damaged. This can lead to moisture seeping into your home’s structure, causing mold growth and foundation issues.
Hidden Hail Damage
Inspecting Your Roof Surface
Hail damage isn’t always easy to spot, especially on darker-colored shingles. Look for small dents or soft spots when pressing down on shingles. These signs indicate that the protective layer has been compromised, making your roof more susceptible to leaks and further damage.
Window and Siding Checks
Your windows and siding can also show signs of hail damage. If you notice dings, cracks, or chipping, there’s a good chance your roof has suffered similar damage. This can be a useful indicator when assessing overall storm impact.
What to Do If You Suspect Damage
Conduct a Thorough Inspection
After a storm, take the time to inspect both the inside and outside of your home. If you notice any of the warning signs we’ve covered, don’t wait to address them. Even minor damage can turn into a major problem if left unchecked.
Call a Professional
While DIY inspections are helpful, it’s always best to get a professional roofing contractor to assess the damage. They have the expertise to spot issues you might overlook and can provide recommendations for repairs or replacements if needed.
Final Thoughts
Storm damage isn’t always as obvious as missing shingles or fallen tree branches. Subtle signs like water stains, granule loss, and cracked flashing can signal deeper issues that need prompt attention. By staying proactive and knowing what to look for, you can prevent costly repairs and extend the life of your roof. If in doubt, call a professional to ensure your home stays safe and secure.
